分析师说,随着美国的19日大流行消退以及对工作和其他互动的限制也消除了,建筑部门的反弹正在进行中,一些市场的反弹比其他市场更快。

Dodge Data&Analytics首席经济学家Richard Branch说:“随着疫苗接种率的提高,经济复苏继续提高速度,个人继续恢复了'正常'生活。”“但是,相比之下,建筑部门的恢复更加谦虚和不均匀。随着项目延迟延迟,材料价格上涨,劳动力短缺和物流问题为建筑业带来了挑战性的环境。”

Dodge reports the value of overall construction starts through May is roughly even with that of the first five months of 2020. Residential construction continues to be “the star,” says Branch, up 19% year-to-date. While single-family structure starts remain strong, multi-family housing is on the upswing as well, with projects such as the $500-million Fulton Street mixed-use project in Brooklyn, N.Y., and the $232-million Travis Residential tower in Austin breaking ground in the second quarter of this year.

住房保持热

行业咨询公司PSMJ Resources的高级校长David Burstein还指出了住房部门的实力,因为它在过去四个季度中第三次对公司的季度市场预测提高了建筑市场的调查。Bustein说:“这个市场仍然很炎热,因此在可预见的未来,我们不会看到活动放缓。”

根据道奇的数据,根据2021年的前五个月的非住宅开局总体上仍然较弱,从2020年的同一时期下降了5%。毫无疑问,这种下降在办公室,酒店和零售市场中基本上受到了人们的了解,而仓库和制造业的活动有所增加。

在非建设领域的起点增长了8%,受环境公共工程和公用事业规模可再生项目的支持。18luck官网尽管高速公路和桥梁的工作总体下降,但在上半年,最大的非建设项目之一是犹他州法明顿市的7.95亿美元西戴维斯高速公路改善项目。18luck官网

布兰奇说:“展望未来,希望建筑开始将很快开始更加强大的反弹。”“年底批准的基础设施套餐的期望还希望明年看到更强大,一致的增长方式。”

Consultant Rider Levett Bucknall reports that construction costs have increased 2.9% in the second quarter, the largest quarterly growth that the firm has recorded in its 20 years of data analysis. “With the rollout of nationwide vaccinations allowing human activity to begin to return to ‘pre-pandemic normal,’ construction cost inflation lost no time in making its presence felt,” says Julian Anderson, president of the firm.

当季度增长是“惊人的”,erson notes the year-over-year figure is more modest, at 4.35%. “The question will be whether the second quarter numbers are simply a catch-up or are actually a harbinger of a new round of price increases,” he says. “My sense is that there is a little of both, and that construction escalation for 2021 will end up in the range of 6% to 7%.”


木材价格通过

IHS Markit的经济经理Deni Koenhemsi说,经过数月的价格,木材泡沫开始流行。她说:“围绕需求的紧迫性正在消散,因为许多人将支出转移到家外部 - 进食,外出就餐和其他活动,他们在大流行期间无法做。”“买家正在抵制仍然高于规范的价格。”

“希望建筑开始将很快看到更强大的反弹。”
- 瑞奇(Richard)分支,首席经济学家,道奇数据与分析

该公司的第二季度预测预测,2021年软木木材价格的总涨幅为70.2%,比第一季度的19.2%增长了19.2%。随着大流行的退缩,预计在2022年有34.8%的下降。IHS Markit说,今年胶合板的价格将上涨39.8%,这是第一季度预测9.6%的增长。然而,这种增加将在2022年大部分消失,预计预期下降了28.4%。

Steel prices have been on the rise as well, with the company forecasting a 30.9% hike for reinforcing bars in 2021. Prices for structural shapes will see similar increases, at 31%. “In the U.S., we see price increases due to supply-chain issues and increases in the prices of scrap,” says Christos Rigoutsos, IHS Markit senior economist. “Most mills have low availability and are sold out one to two months ahead. Domestic sellers’ favorable position has yet to deter buyers, and demand is firm. Longer lead times have made imports unattractive as customers are reluctant to lock in orders at such high prices.” Similar to lumber, IHS Markit’s second quarter forecast says 2021’s soaring prices will fall in 2022. Rebar is set to drop 14.4%, with prices for structural shapes down 17.4%.


Looking at Labor

“工党认为,这正在从健康危机中脱颖而出,在设定工作条件和薪酬水平方面具有更强大的声音,” ConstructConnect首席经济学家Alex Carrick说。“在几乎每个领域,在最前沿的建设中,许多谈话中心都以创纪录的职位空缺数量,但在用合格人员填补职位方面极度困难。”最新的建筑劳动研究委员会关于工会劳动力成本的报告显示,锅炉制造商的薪酬领先优势为每小时70.62美元,比平均水平高19%。18luck.cub屋顶工的工资比平均水平低22%,为45.95美元。西南太平洋地区的工资率是美国地区的最高工资率,为69.45美元,比最低地区的中部地区高76%,为39.42美元。


Formula for Creating ENR Indexes

我们用来创建两个主要成本指数的公式,即ENR施工成本指数和ENR建筑成本指数,有四个输入:波特兰水泥,结构钢,木材和劳动力新利luck。人工是每个索引的最大组成部分。

我们用来计算指数的人工数据是工会工资率数据。工会工资率通常由年合同设定。因此,我们指数中的劳动率仅每年波动一次,这是索引以其行为方式的主要因素。

每年,在我们的第一季度成本报告中,我们发布了饼图,这些饼图显示了总索引中四个输入中每个输入的比例。